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Last update: October 3, 2024
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Private student loans are used to pay for college-related expenses while in school and can be a great option to cover whatever's left over after taking out federal student loans. Rather than being funded by the government, private student loans are offered by a credit union, bank, or online lender.
Almost anyone can apply for private student loans, regardless of financial status or academic performance. However, each lender has different requirements, so it's important to compare your choices carefully.
With most lenders, you’re eligible to borrow up to the total cost of attendance for your school. With that being said, how much you can actually borrow may vary based on various factors.
Getting the money from your private student loan usually takes a few weeks, but it depends on which lender you choose. To get your money faster, make sure to respond quickly if the lender asks you for anything.
This month, we have a variety of student loan options. We've partnered with top lenders to help make your goals for higher education a reality!
Both federal student loans and private student loans can be used to help you pay for school. Here are the differences between these two kinds of loans:
A federal student loan is an education loan funded by the government, typically through the Department of Education.
A private student loan is an education loan funded by a private lender, such as a bank, credit union, or online lender.
While it is generally recommended to begin by exploring federal student loans due to their numerous benefits, it's important to consider additional options, such as private student loans, to cover any remaining costs not covered by federal aid.
Private student loans can be used to cover any education-related expenses. Some examples of what you should and shouldn’t spend your student loan money on include:
Tuition and fees
Housing and utilities
Meals and groceries
A personal computer
Transportation to and from school
Study abroad program
School supplies
Vacation travel
Clothes
Entertainment
Alcohol
Investing
Business expenses
A down payment on a home
Here's how our process works in just three easy steps:
First, we'll ask for your school to help improve the accuracy of your loan rates. It's okay to guess with your top pick if you don’t know yet.
Next, we’ll display an organized table with rates and terms from several top lenders. Our table makes it incredibly easy to compare and decide on the best loan for your specific needs.
Once you've found a loan you like, we'll help connect you with your chosen lender to complete the application process.
Illustrative purposes, actual results may vary. Prequalified rates are not a firm offer of credit.
Let's match you with your perfect student loan.
We are honored to have helped hundreds of students find the best loans for their needs. Check out some of our reviews below.
We couldn’t find any private student loans for:
There are loads of student loan options out there, and the best one for you can depend on whether you're looking for a fixed-rate loan, a variable-rate loan, and several other important factors. We've provided you with articles on the best student loan lenders and student loan lender reviews below to make your decision easier.
See a list of our picks for top private student loan lenders and the areas where they shine the most.
Read our student loan lender reviews to discover the unique features and benefits of each lender.
In order to find the best student loan option with the lowest interest rate and most favorable loan terms, you'll need to consider a variety of important factors while you're shopping. Here are just a few of the most important to look out for.
Private loan lenders typically consider a variety of factors before deciding to make you a loan offer, including your income, credit score, and citizenship status. If you don't meet the minimum loan eligibility requirements, you may need a creditworthy cosigner to increase your chances of approval.
Speaking of your cosigner, they'll be on the hook to repay your private student loan if you fall behind on repayments. However, lenders typically provide loan terms for cosigner release if you've kept up with your payments for long enough (the exact time period varies lender-by-lender).
You'll want to take into consideration any grace periods, deferment options, or forbearance options your chosen lender may offer in case you experience financial hardships or fall behind on your repayment.
Naturally, the interest rate of the loan is going to be a major factor in your decision-making process, and you’ll come across the terms “fixed interest rates” and “variable interest rates.” Fixed rates remain constant over the life of your loan, while variable rates can increase or decrease with the market. In either case, the lower the interest rate you can secure, the less you'll have to pay back over the life of the loan.
An interest rate is a percentage of your loan value that’s added onto your total monthly repayments — this is the cost that comes with borrowing money.
The total amount of interest you owe is determined by the amount of time you take to pay off the loan and your interest rate.
Since more interest is owed with each payment, having less payments by repaying your loan sooner can lead to big savings.
Additionally, getting a low interest rate means that you will owe less interest with each monthly repayment, helping you save money over the life of the loan and pay off your debt faster.
Historically, over 90% of private student loans taken out by undergraduate students are borrowed with a cosigner — a creditworthy individual who agrees to repay the debt if you, as the primary borrower, fall behind. The reason behind this is that students usually haven’t had the time to build up their credit yet to meet lenders’ loan approval requirements.
Even if the lender doesn’t require a cosigner or you don’t need one, applying with a cosigner could improve your chances of qualifying for a private student loan at a lower rate.
While most lenders allow you to borrow up to the total cost of attendance for your school, how much you can actually borrow may vary based on the lender, your major, your credit score, and whether or not you have a cosigner.
A school's total “cost of attendance” is defined by your school and usually includes costs like: tuition and fees, room and board, transportation, school supplies, and any other education-related expenses.
Just because you might be able to borrow 100% of school-related expenses with a private student loan doesn’t mean you should. It’s always a good idea to explore other funding options like federal student loans first before turning to private student loans to cover whatever’s leftover.
Each lender has their own requirements for taking out a loan. With that being said, lenders will usually require that you:
Plan to use the loan for education-related expenses
Have a qualifying credit score
Have a qualifying income and debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
Be enrolled in an eligible school
Be a U.S. citizen or legal resident with a Social Security number
If you don't meet the minimum approval requirements, you'll want to apply with a creditworthy cosigner who does in order to qualify. A cosigner is someone who applies with you and agrees to take responsibility for paying back your loan if you don't. A cosigner is usually the student's parent or guardian, but any creditworthy individual can fulfill the role. Even if a co-signer isn't required by the lender, applying with one can increase your chances of approval and help you get a better rate.
Most private student loans will offer you the choice between a fixed- or variable-rate loan. The difference between them is:
A fixed-rate loan has an interest rate that remains the same over the entirety of the loan. This means that your monthly payments won’t change either, leading to predictable payments.
A variable-rate loan has an interest rate that can go up or down with the market. As a result, your monthly payments could increase, but they also have the potential to decrease.
You can still get a private student loan with bad credit, but maybe not on your own. If you have bad credit or no credit at all, you will most likely need to add a cosigner to qualify.
Even if you can get approved for a loan by yourself, your interest rate will likely be high if your credit score is low. One potential way to avoid this and get approved for a student loan with a lower interest rate can be to apply with a creditworthy cosigner.
Generally, the private student loan money is first sent to your school and applied directly towards any tuition and fees you owe. After that, any unused student loan money is usually sent to you through a check or an online deposit.
The exact details of how this process works can vary depending on your particular school and lender, so it’s a good idea to read up on the details or ask ahead of time. For example, your school’s financial aid office can have its own way of redirecting leftover student loan funds. Your lender could also potentially divide the total loan money it gives out across each semester or academic year or simply give out the money all at once.
Student loans can seem stressful and confusing, but just know that you don’t have to tackle it alone. Fortunately, there are many ways to get help without paying for it. You can:
Speak with your high school guidance counselor
Make use of on-campus college resources, such as your financial aid office
Reach out to a federal student loan representative at StudentAid.gov about getting started and application assistance
Contact private student loan companies about their products and services
An interest rate is a percentage of your loan value that’s added onto your total monthly repayments — this is the cost that comes with borrowing money.
The total amount of interest you owe is determined by the amount of time you take to pay off the loan and your interest rate.
Since more interest is owed with each payment, having less payments by repaying your loan sooner can lead to big savings.
Additionally, getting a low interest rate means that you will owe less interest with each monthly repayment, helping you save money over the life of the loan and pay off your debt faster.
Most private student loans will offer you the choice between a fixed- or variable-rate loan. The difference between them is:
A fixed-rate loan has an interest rate that remains the same over the entirety of the loan. This means that your monthly payments won’t change either, leading to predictable payments.
A variable-rate loan has an interest rate that can go up or down with the market. As a result, your monthly payments could increase, but they also have the potential to decrease.
Historically, over 90% of private student loans taken out by undergraduate students are borrowed with a cosigner — a creditworthy individual who agrees to repay the debt if you, as the primary borrower, fall behind. The reason behind this is that students usually haven’t had the time to build up their credit yet to meet lenders’ loan approval requirements.
Even if the lender doesn’t require a cosigner or you don’t need one, applying with a cosigner could improve your chances of qualifying for a private student loan at a lower rate.
You can still get a private student loan with bad credit, but maybe not on your own. If you have bad credit or no credit at all, you will most likely need to add a cosigner to qualify.
Even if you can get approved for a loan by yourself, your interest rate will likely be high if your credit score is low. One potential way to avoid this and get approved for a student loan with a lower interest rate can be to apply with a creditworthy cosigner.
While most lenders allow you to borrow up to the total cost of attendance for your school, how much you can actually borrow may vary based on the lender, your major, your credit score, and whether or not you have a cosigner.
A school's total “cost of attendance” is defined by your school and usually includes costs like: tuition and fees, room and board, transportation, school supplies, and any other education-related expenses.
Just because you might be able to borrow 100% of school-related expenses with a private student loan doesn’t mean you should. It’s always a good idea to explore other funding options like federal student loans first before turning to private student loans to cover whatever’s leftover.
Generally, the private student loan money is first sent to your school and applied directly towards any tuition and fees you owe. After that, any unused student loan money is usually sent to you through a check or an online deposit.
The exact details of how this process works can vary depending on your particular school and lender, so it’s a good idea to read up on the details or ask ahead of time. For example, your school’s financial aid office can have its own way of redirecting leftover student loan funds. Your lender could also potentially divide the total loan money it gives out across each semester or academic year or simply give out the money all at once.
Each lender has their own requirements for taking out a loan. With that being said, lenders will usually require that you:
Plan to use the loan for education-related expenses
Have a qualifying credit score
Have a qualifying income and debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
Be enrolled in an eligible school
Be a U.S. citizen or legal resident with a Social Security number
If you don't meet the minimum approval requirements, you'll want to apply with a creditworthy cosigner who does in order to qualify. A cosigner is someone who applies with you and agrees to take responsibility for paying back your loan if you don't. A cosigner is usually the student's parent or guardian, but any creditworthy individual can fulfill the role. Even if a co-signer isn't required by the lender, applying with one can increase your chances of approval and help you get a better rate.
Student loans can seem stressful and confusing, but just know that you don’t have to tackle it alone. Fortunately, there are many ways to get help without paying for it. You can:
Speak with your high school guidance counselor
Make use of on-campus college resources, such as your financial aid office
Reach out to a federal student loan representative at StudentAid.gov about getting started and application assistance
Contact private student loan companies about their products and services
Confused about how things work? Check out our FAQ below for quick answers to all your burning questions.
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With so many private student loan options out there, it can be overwhelming! TuitionHero shows you rates and terms from a variety of lenders, so you can compare them side-by-side and easily spot the potential savings.
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